Enhancing Structural Engineering Education: Integrating Artificial Intelligence for Continuous Improvement
Main Article Content
Abstract
The study aims to analyze the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) usage on structural learning through student-developed programming in open-source software languages: Python, Octave, and OpenSees. The research collaborates with 90 undergraduate students in the early courses of civil engineering at the Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo. The ADDIE methodology is employed in the initial phase for planning, development, and monitoring. A survey on students' perceptions regarding effectiveness, satisfaction, recommendation, and feedback is conducted, followed by academic performance evaluation using a grading rubric to verify the achievement of set objectives. An analysis of factors contributing to AI-focused learning is then performed. Initial results revealed outliers, some deviating from study parameters and others discarded for a comprehensive view of study behavior. Regarding the survey data analysis, efficiency and satisfaction exhibited the highest reliability. Subsequently, variables were correlated considering their normality, showing a relationship between effectiveness and satisfaction; however, a strong connection cannot be guaranteed for these or other variables. Therefore, ANOVA tests, indicating positive linear relationships, and hypothesis testing were employed, demonstrating that students achieved objectives with a moderately high degree of effectiveness and satisfaction. The use of technological options and consideration of innovative learning methods can positively enhance the learning experience, contingent on prior education. Exploring artificial intelligence may prove challenging without guided information search based on predefined criteria and constraints.
Downloads
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Licensing Agreement
This journal provides free access to its content through its website following the principle that making research available free of charge to the public supports a larger exchange of global knowledge.
Web content of the journal is distributed under a Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International.
Authors may adopt other non-exclusive license agreements for the distribution of the version of the published work, provided that the initial publication in this journal is indicated. Authors are allowed and recommended to disseminate their work through the internet before and during the submission process, which can produce interesting exchanges and increase citations of the published work.
References
Almelhi, A. M. (2021). Effectiveness of the ADDIE Model within an E-Learning Environment in Developing Creative Writing in EFL Students. English Language Teaching, 14(2), 20. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v14n2p20
Chichekian, T., & Benteux, B. (2022). The potential of learning with (and not from) artificial intelligence in education. Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence, 5. https://doi.org/10.3389/frai.2022.903051
Cosmes Aragón, S. E., & Montoya Delgadillo, E. (2021). Understanding Links Between Mathematics and Engineering Through Mathematical Modelling—The Case of Training Civil Engineers in a Course of Structural Analysis (pp. 527–537). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66996-6_44
Doblada, J. C. L., & Caballes, D. G. (2021). Relationship of Teachers’ Technology Skills and Selected Profile: Basis for Redesigning Training for Online Distance Learning Modality. Instabright International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 3(1), 17–22. https://doi.org/10.52877/instabright.003.01.0044
Fay, M. P., & Proschan, M. A. (2010). Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney or t-test? On assumptions for hypothesis tests and multiple interpretations of decision rules. Statistics Surveys, 4(none). https://doi.org/10.1214/09-SS051
Francisco, R., & Silva, F. (2022). Intelligent Tutoring System for Computer Science Education and the Use of Artificial Intelligence: A Literature Review. Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Computer Supported Education, 338–345. https://doi.org/10.5220/0011084400003182
Ghoniem, A., & Ghoniem, E. (2022). Inducing competence‐based assignment in traditional structural engineering education: A case study. Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 30(3), 907–916. https://doi.org/10.1002/cae.22493
Kirkpatrick, Donald. L., & Kirkpatrick, J. D. (2005). Transferring Learning to Behavior: Using the Four Levels to Improve Performance. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:107017451
Magnus, J. R., & Peresetsky, A. A. (2022). A Statistical Explanation of the Dunning–Kruger Effect. Frontiers in Psychology, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.840180
Nurmayanti, N., & Suryadi, S. (2023). The Effectiveness Of Using Quillbot In Improving Writing For Students Of English Education Study Program. Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Pembelajaran, 8(1), 32. https://doi.org/10.33394/jtp.v8i1.6392
Ouyang, F., Zheng, L., & Jiao, P. (2022). Artificial intelligence in online higher education: A systematic review of empirical research from 2011 to 2020. Education and Information Technologies, 27(6), 7893–7925. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-022-10925-9
Shestakov, V. N., Yakunin, Y. Yu., Lyksonova, D. I., & Pogrebnikov, A. K. (2022). Assessment of the relevance of the student survey results in the educational process. Perspectives of Science and Education, 56(2), 641–656. https://doi.org/10.32744/pse.2022.2.38
Taber, K. S. (2018). The Use of Cronbach’s Alpha When Developing and Reporting Research Instruments in Science Education. Research in Science Education, 48(6), 1273–1296. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11165-016-9602-2
Xu, W., & Ouyang, F. (2022). The application of AI technologies in STEM education: a systematic review from 2011 to 2021. International Journal of STEM Education, 9(1), 59. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40594-022-00377-5
Zhao, L., Liu, X., & Su, Y.-S. (2021). The Differentiate Effect of Self-Efficacy, Motivation, and Satisfaction on Pre-Service Teacher Students’ Learning Achievement in a Flipped Classroom: A Case of a Modern Educational Technology Course. Sustainability, 13(5), 2888. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13052888